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As spring arrives, New Jersey residents are being reminded of the presence of black bears emerging from their winter dormancy. With bears actively searching for food, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) advises the public to minimize potential encounters by securing food sources like trash, pet food, and bird seed. Most black bears reside in northwest New Jersey, particularly in Morris, Sussex, Warren, and northern Passaic counties, but they have been spotted in all 21 counties.
According to NJDEP Fish & Wildlife Assistant Commissioner Dave Golden, "Bears have an extremely keen sense of smell that allows them to identify food sources over long distances." To prevent bears from associating humans with food, residents are encouraged to use bear-resistant trash receptacles, which were distributed in several communities as part of a pilot project.
Feeding bears is illegal in New Jersey and can result in a fine of up to $1,000. It is important to never feed bears intentionally, as this can lead to them becoming aggressive. If confronted by a bear, the NJDEP advises not to run but to slowly back away. If a bear attacks, they recommend fighting back.
The NJDEP's "Know the Bear Facts" campaign aims to educate the public on bear safety through various channels, including social media and educational programs available to schools and community groups. For more information on bear safety, residents can visit the NJDEP's website.